Evaluation of Consecutive Maximum Contractions as a Test of Neuromuscular Function

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Authors
Dejan Suzovic, Aleksandar Nedeljkovic, Nemanja Pazin, Nenad Planic1 Slobodan Jaric
Abstract

The aim of the study was to conduct a preliminary evaluation of consecutive maximum contrac-tions (CMC) as a test of neuromuscular function. Eleven participants performed externally paced isometric CMC (i.e., a series of consecutive maximum force exertions and relaxations) of the quadriceps muscle. The derived variables included the peak forces, and the maximum rates of force development and relaxation. The results revealed high within-day reliability of CMC vari-ables, while their correlations with the jumping performance were consistently higher than those of the variables of the standard strength test (SST). CMC variables also showed fairly stable val-ues across a wide range of frequencies, while their peak force revealed a strong relationship with maximum force of SST despite being about considerably lower. Therefore, we conclude that CMC could be developed into a standard test of neuromuscular function. In addition to capturing the muscle actions based on different neural activation pattern than SST, CMC could also be based on simpler testing procedure, lower force exertion, and self-selected frequencies.
DOI
DOI 10.2478/v10078-008-0017-7
Key words
quadriceps, muscle, force, isometric, strength, reliability, validity

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