Myofascial and Movement Tests after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

 Article (PDF) 
Authors
Maciej Bialy, Kamil Kublin, Grazyna Brzuszkiewicz-Kuzmicka, Rafal Gnat
Abstract

Functional evaluation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is one of the key points involved in decision making about the return of patients to full and unrestricted physical activity. The objective of the present study was to verify whether myofascial chain NEURAC® and Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) tests can be used to detect functional differences between the operated and the non-operated extremity in patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. A total of 83 young and physically active recreational athletes (mean age: 26.9 ± 9.7 years) who underwent primary single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using an autogenous semitendinosus-gracilis tendon graft were evaluated between the 3rd and the 4th month after surgery. Subjects received a similar, standardised rehabilitation programme. Two experienced raters, blinded to the objective of this study, were involved in functional outcome data collection using myofascial NEURAC® and Functional Movement Screen tests. Only two of the NEURAC® tests showed significant differences in the results between the operated and the non-operated extremity: the supine bridging (mean 2.92 vs. 3.51 points, p < 0.001) and prone bridging (mean 2.76 vs. 3.67 points, p < 0.001) tests. Additionally, the summary score of all NEURAC® tests significantly differed between extremities (mean 12.08 for the operated vs. 13.67 points for the non-operated extremity, p < 0.001). Myofascial tests (supine and prone bridging) in comparison with a battery of Functional Movement Screen tests seem to be more effective in detecting functional differences between the operated and the non-operated extremity at the early stage of recovery after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
DOI
DOI: 10.2478/hukin-2022-0052
Citation
 APA 
Biały, M., Kublin, K., Brzuszkiewicz-Kuźmicka, G., Gnat, R. (2022). Myofascial and Movement Tests after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Journal of Human Kinetics, 83, 67-75. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2022-0052
 Harvard 
Biały, M., Kublin, K., Brzuszkiewicz-Kuźmicka, G., and Gnat, R. (2022). Myofascial and Movement Tests after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Journal of Human Kinetics, 83, pp.67-75. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2022-0052
 MLA 
Biały, Maciej et al. “Myofascial and Movement Tests after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.” Journal of Human Kinetics, vol. 83, 2022, pp. 67-75. doi:10.2478/hukin-2022-0052.
 Vancouver 
Biały M, Kublin K, Brzuszkiewicz-Kuźmicka G, Gnat R. Myofascial and Movement Tests after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2022;83:67-75. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2022-0052
Key words
functional performance, NEURAC® myofascial tests, Functional Movement Screen™ tests, return to sport criteria

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